The three sacred peaks of Haguro, Gassan and Yudono have been a centre of Shugendo mountain asceticism for over 1,400 years, drawing yamabushi pilgrims in white robes who complete gruelling multi-day rituals combining Shinto, Buddhism and animist nature worship. Mt. Haguro’s five-storey pagoda at the base of a cedar-lined stone stairway is one of the most atmospheric approaches in all of Japan.

🗓️ At a Glance
Location Haguro, Tsuruoka, Yamagata
Hours Haguro grounds always open
Admission Around ¥550 (Haguro)
Time needed 2–3 hours (Haguro)
Best time Summer (Gassan open); year-round Haguro

What to See

  • The five-storey pagoda at Mt. Haguro’s base.
  • The 2,446 cedar-lined stone steps climbing Haguro.
  • Yamabushi pilgrims in white robes on multi-day rituals.
  • The three peaks representing birth, death and rebirth.

Combine Your Visit

Getting There

  • By bus: from Tsuruoka Station to Haguro.
  • By car: to the Haguro base and, in summer, higher trailheads.

Tips

Mt. Haguro is accessible year-round and needs only walking shoes; Gassan and Yudono require more preparation and are seasonal. The full pilgrimage across all three peaks is a serious multi-day undertaking.